.Arial, sometimes marketed or displayed in software as Arial MT, is a and set of. Fonts from the Arial family are packaged with all versions of from onwards, some other applications, and many 3. The typeface was designed in 1982, by Robin Nicholas and Patricia Saunders, for. It was created to be metrically identical to the popular typeface, with all character widths identical, so that a document designed in Helvetica could be displayed and printed correctly without having to pay for a Helvetica license.The Arial typeface comprises many styles: Regular, Italic, Medium, Medium Italic, Bold, Bold Italic, Black, Black Italic, Extra Bold, Extra Bold Italic, Light, Light Italic, Narrow, Narrow Italic, Narrow Bold, Narrow Bold Italic, Condensed, Light Condensed, Bold Condensed, and Extra Bold Condensed. The extended Arial type family includes more styles: Rounded (Light, Regular, Bold, Extra Bold); Monospaced (Regular, Oblique, Bold, Bold Oblique).
Many of these have been issued in multiple font configurations with different degrees of language support. The most widely used and bundled Arial fonts are Arial Regular, Italic, Bold, and Bold Italic; the same styles of Arial Narrow; and Arial Black. More recently, Arial Rounded has also been widely bundled.In Office 2007, Arial was replaced by as the default typeface in,. A comparison of Arial, Helvetica and Monotype Grotesque 215 scaled to equivalent cap height showing the most distinctive characters. Arial copies Helvetica's proportions and stroke width but has design detailing influenced by Grotesque 215.Wikimedia Commons has media related to.Embedded in version 3.0 of the version of Arial is the following description of the typeface:A contemporary sans serif design, Arial contains more humanist characteristics than many of its predecessors and as such is more in tune with the mood of the last decades of the twentieth century. The overall treatment of curves is softer and fuller than in most industrial style sans serif faces.
Terminal strokes are cut on the diagonal which helps to give the face a less mechanical appearance. Arial is an extremely versatile family of typefaces which can be used with equal success for text setting in reports, presentations, magazines etc, and for display use in newspapers, advertising and promotions.In 2005, Robin Nicholas said, 'It was designed as a generic sans serif; almost a bland sans serif.' Arial is a neo-grotesque typeface: a design based on the influence of nineteenth-century sans-serifs, but made more regular and even to be more suited to continuous body text and to form a cohesive family of fonts.Apart from the need to match the character widths and approximate/general appearance of Helvetica, the letter shapes of Arial are also strongly influenced by Monotype's own designs, released in or by the 1920s, with additional influence from 'New Grotesque', an abortive redesign from 1956. The designs of the R, G and r also resemble. The changes cause the typeface to nearly match in both proportion and weight (see figure), and perfectly match in width.
Monotype executive Allan Haley observed, 'Arial was drawn more rounded than Helvetica, the curves softer and fuller and the counters more open. The ends of the strokes on letters such as c, e, g and s, rather than being cut off on the horizontal, are terminated at the more natural angle in relation to the stroke direction.' , a consultant for IBM during its design process, described it as 'a Helvetica clone, based ostensibly on their Grots 215 and 216'.The styling of Arabic glyphs comes from, which have more varied stroke widths than the Latin, glyphs found in the font. Uses monotone stroke widths on, similar to.The Cyrillic, Greek and Spacing Modifier Letters glyphs initially introduced in Arial Unicode MS, but later debuted in Arial version 5.00, have different appearances.History debuted two printers for the in-office publishing market in 1982: the 240- 3800-3, and the 600-DPI 4250 electro-erosion laminate typesetter. Monotype was under contract to supply for both printers.
The fonts for the 4250, delivered to IBM in 1983, included Helvetica, which Monotype sub-licensed from Linotype. For the 3800-3, Monotype replaced Helvetica with Arial. The hand-drawn Arial artwork was completed in 1982 at Monotype by a 10-person team led by Robin Nicholas and Patricia Saundersand was digitized by Monotype at 240 DPI expressly for the 3800-3.IBM named the font Sonoran Sans Serif due to licensing restrictions and the manufacturing facility's location (, in the ), and announced in early 1984 that the Sonoran Sans Serif family, 'a functional equivalent of Monotype Arial', would be available for licensed use in the 3800-3 by the fourth quarter of 1984.
There were initially 14 sizes, ranging from 6 to 36, and four style/weight combinations (Roman medium, Roman bold, italic medium, and italic bold), for a total of 56 fonts in the family. Each contained 238 graphic characters, providing support for eleven national languages: Danish, Dutch, English, Finnish, French, German, Italian, Norwegian, Portuguese, Spanish, and Swedish. Monotype and IBM later expanded the family to include 300-DPI bitmaps and characters for additional languages.In 1989, Monotype produced outline versions of several Monotype fonts, but an official PostScript version of Arial was not available until 1991. In the meantime, a company called Birmy marketed a version of Arial in a Type 1-compatible format.In 1990, Robin Nicholas, Patricia Saunders and developed a outline version of Arial which was licensed to Microsoft.In 1992, Microsoft chose Arial to be one of the four core TrueType fonts in Windows 3.1, announcing the font as an 'alternative to Helvetica'. Has noted that the deal was complex and included a bailout of Monotype, which was in financial difficulties, by Microsoft.
Microsoft would later extensively fund the development of Arial as a font that supported many languages and scripts. Monotype employee Rod MacDonald noted:As to the widespread notion that Microsoft did not want to pay licensing fees for Helvetica, Monotype director Allan Haley has publicly stated, more than once, that the amount of money Microsoft paid over the years for the development of Arial could finance a small country.Arial ultimately became one of several clones of PostScript standard fonts created by Monotype in collaboration with or sold to Microsoft around this time, including (a clone of ), Book Antiqua and Bookman Old Style.
TrueType/OpenType version history. This section needs expansion. You can help. ( May 2011)Version 1.00 was supplied with Windows 3.1 and Windows for Workgroups 3.11. Sample Text of Arial Black, a variant of Arial.
Arial: Sometimes called Arial Regular to distinguish its width from Arial Narrow, it contains Arial (Roman text weight), Arial Italic, Arial Bold, Arial Bold Italic. Arial Unicode MS. Arial Black: Arial Black, Arial Black Italic. This weight is known for being particularly heavy. This is because the face was originally drawn as a bitmap, and to increase the weight, stroke widths for bold went from a single pixel width to two pixels in width, but only supports Latin, Greek and Cyrillic. Arial Narrow: Arial Narrow Regular, Arial Narrow Bold, Arial Narrow Italic, Arial Narrow Bold Italic.
This family is a condensed version. Specimen of Arial Rounded. Arial Rounded: Arial Rounded Light, Arial Rounded Regular, Arial Rounded Medium, Arial Rounded Bold, Arial Rounded Extra Bold. The regular versions of the rounded glyphs can be found in Gulim, Microsoft's Korean font set. Originally only available in bold form as Arial Rounded MT Bold, extra fonts appeared as retail products. In Linotype's retail version, only Arial Rounded Regular supports WGL character set. Arial Special: Arial Special G1, Arial Special G2.
Arial Mt Extra Bold Font Download
They are included with Microsoft Encarta Virtual Globe 99, Expedia Streets and Trips 2000, MapPoint 2000. Arial Light, Arial Medium, Arial Extra Bold, Arial Light Condensed, Arial Condensed, Arial Medium Condensed, Arial Bold Condensed: These fonts first appeared in the Linotype online stores. The condensed fonts do not have italic counterparts. Arial Monospaced: In this monospaced variant, letters such as @, I (uppercase i), i, j, l (lowercase L), M, W are redesigned.Arial Alternative Arial Alternative Regular and Arial Alternative Symbol are standard fonts in, and can also be found on and installation discs, and on Microsoft's site.
Both fonts are Symbol-encoded. These fonts emulate the monospaced font used in / systems, but vectorized with Arial styling. The fonts are used by.Arial Alternative Regular contains only ASCII characters, while Arial Alternative Symbol contains only 2 × 3 characters.Code page variants Arial Baltic, Arial CE, Arial Cyr, Arial Greek, Arial Tur are aliases created in the FontSubstitutes section of WIN.INI by Windows.
These entries all point to the master font. When an alias font is specified, the font's character map contains different character set from the master font and the other alias fonts.In addition, Monotype also sells Arial in reduced character sets, such as Arial CE, Arial WGL, Arial Cyrillic, Arial Greek, Arial Hebrew, Arial Thai.is a version supporting all characters assigned with Unicode 2.1 code points.Arial Nova Arial Nova's design is based on the 1982's Sonora Sans bitmapped fonts, which were in fact Arial renamed to avoid licensing issues. It was bundled with Windows 10, and is offered free of charge on Microsoft Store. ^ McNeil, Paul (9 November 2017).
P. 446–447. Microsoft Corporation. Retrieved 31 January 2010. Apple Inc. From the original on 20 January 2010. Retrieved 31 January 2010.
(PDF). (PDF) from the original on 5 June 2011.
Retrieved 4 May 2011. Nicholas, Robin. Retrieved 1 July 2015. ^ (PDF).
Archived from (PDF) on 4 March 2009. Clark, Joe. Retrieved 1 July 2015.
Shaw, Paul. Retrieved 1 July 2015. Shaw (& Nicholas). Retrieved 1 July 2015. ^ Haley, Allan (May–June 2007). Step Inside Design. Archived from on 19 July 2011.
Retrieved 11 May 2011. Monotype Imaging.
Archived from on 14 July 2011. Retrieved 10 May 2011. ^.
From the original on 25 May 2011. Retrieved 11 May 2011. ^ Boag, Andrew (14 October 1996). Typo-L (Mailing list). Retrieved 9 May 2011.
'Monotype's first contract for the IBM 4250 included. Helvetica (sub-licensed from Lino). When it came to the 3800 laser printer I think IBM wanted a functional equivalent to Helvetica to save on the licensing wrangles, and this is when the Arial bitmaps were first created. But IBM named all the fonts in the machine after rivers in Colorado (!) so it was initially called Sonoran Sans.' Boag is a former Monotype employee.
The 4250 prototype debuted at in 1982, but the production model 4250/II wasn't on the market until 1984. ^ Wallis, Lawrence W. Monotype Imaging. Archived from on 26 July 2011. Retrieved 11 May 2011. 1983. Monotype supplied IBM with digital fonts for its 600 dpi 4250 Printer operating on the principle of electro-erosion of the coated surface of a laminated substrate.
1989 – Monotype issued first fonts in the PostScript Type 1 format containing ‘hinted’ refinements under license from Adobe Systems. 1990 – Monotype Typography licensed to Microsoft a set of 13 core fonts in the TrueType format for use in the Windows and OS/2 environments. It was an association that burgeoned further with release of additional TrueType font packages in 1992 and afterwards. ^ Robin Nicholas bio at Ascender Corporation by Monotype Imaging website blacklisted, so direct link not available 'Robin Nicholas in 1982 developed a sans serif typeface for bitmap font laser printers which was later developed, with Patricia Saunders, into the Arial typeface family – chosen by Microsoft as a core font for Windows 3.1 (and subsequent versions)'. 7 February 1984. The fonts, designed for use with the IBM 3800 Printing Subsystem Model 3, consist of proportionally spaced, digitized, alphabetic character, and other forms in sizes ranging from 4 to 36 points (approximately 1/18-inch to 1/2-inch) in height.
Each character pattern is printed at a density of 240 × 240 dots (pels) per square inch. Letter forms were digitized by The Monotype Corporation, Limited, from original artwork. The digitization was done at 240 × 240 dots (pels) per square inch expressly for the IBM 3800 Printing Subsystem Model 3. (PDF), International Business Machines Corporation, 30 December 1999, retrieved 10 May 2011, The Sonoran font products were created to provide customers with two of the most popular typefaces: Times New Roman and Arial (Monotype's equivalent of Helvetica). Due to licensing requirements in place at the time, the type family names used for the IBM-supplied versions of these fonts were changed from Times New Roman to Sonoran Serif and from Arial to Sonoran Sans Serif. These 240 dpi-only fonts were extensively hand-edited.
Since the characters in the fonts were not derived from common databases, there is no linear progression of character size as point size increases, a requirement for migration to outline fonts. Since the linearity issue cannot be resolved (each character in each point size is unique and not linearly related to the same character in any other point size) there will be no outline font support for the Sonoran fonts and the migration path will stop at 300-pel. Fenton, Erfert (1989), The Macintosh Font Book (1 ed.), Peachpit Press (Verification needed; Google Books search result only shows that Arial is mentioned.).
MyFonts.com (Bitstream Inc.). Retrieved 11 May 2011. Steve Matteson bio at Ascender Corporation by Monotype Imaging website blacklisted, so direct link not available 'In 1990 Steve was hired by Monotype Typography as a contractor to aid in the production of Microsoft’s first TrueType fonts.' 16 November 2006.
Arial Bold Font For Windows
Retrieved 8 March 2008. Windows 3.1 includes the new TrueType scalable-font technologyFour TrueType scalable-font families will ship with all copies of Windows 3.1: Arial (alternative to Helvetica), Times New Roman, Courier, and Symbol.
McDonald, Rob. Paul Shaw Letter Design. Retrieved 22 May 2015.
Retrieved 20 March 2016. Simonson, Mark.
Mark Simonson Studio. Retrieved 14 July 2015. Gavin Ambrose; Paul Harris (1 November 2006). AVA Publishing. Retrieved 11 November 2019. Adobe Systems Incorporated, 3 June 2006 at the, Appendix D, 30 August 1999.
Retrieved 29 April 2006. Adobe Systems Incorporated,. Retrieved 29 April 2006.
^ Mark Hachman (14 August 2002). From the original on 17 April 2010. Retrieved 13 April 2010. Jesse Burgheimer (13 August 2002). Archived from on 11 January 2008. Retrieved 13 April 2010. 13 August 2002.
Archived from on 13 March 2008. Retrieved 4 August 2008. 11 February 2005. From the original on 25 May 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2010.
From the original on 8 January 2010. Retrieved 15 January 2010. 'Knowledge base', Microsoft, archived from on 4 June 2012.
Retrieved 2 March 2018. Microsoft Store. Retrieved 2 March 2018. ^. 4 October 2009.
From the original on 16 June 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2010. Copyright registrations for the TrueType 'computer programs':, and.
From the original on 17 July 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2010. From the original on 4 July 2010. Retrieved 2 July 2010. From the original on 25 July 2010.
Retrieved 2 July 2010. Microsoft. Retrieved 13 April 2010. Microsoft (28 December 2001). Retrieved 13 April 2010.
Microsoft (12 October 2001). From the original on 29 March 2010. Retrieved 13 April 2010. Microsoft (25 July 2002).
Retrieved 13 April 2010., retrieved 19 December 2012., retrieved 19 December 2012., archived from on 19 June 2010, retrieved 4 April 2010, integrated into Mandriva Linux 2008., Fedora., archived from on 23 October 2002, retrieved 6 May 2010. (TXT), retrieved 6 May 2010. 19 December 2009. Retrieved 6 May 2010. 4 October 2009. From the original on 15 June 2010.
Retrieved 2 July 2010. Retrieved 19 December 2018.External links Wikimedia Commons has media related to.
Microsoft Typography:,. Linotype/Monotype Arial families:,. (1930).
(1930). (1930). (1931). Leysbourne. Placard. Kino.
Script. Falstaff. Inflex. Littleworth. (1932). Zarotto/Mardersteig (1932). Monoline Script.
(1933). Jocunda (1933). (1934). Colmcille. Runic.
Arial Mt Extra Bold Font 2017
Menhart. Felix Titling (1934). Van Dijck (1935). Fontana (for Collins) (1935).
Grock (1935). (for the Greynog Press) (1935).
(1936). (1936).
(1935-9). (for R & R Clark) (1937). (for J.M. Dent) (1937). (1937). Van Dijck (1937). (1937).
Matura (1938). Palace and Dorchester Script (1938)1940s.